IMPROVING THE ODDS OF FOUNDATION FUNDING
Development is actually my second career. My
first 7+ years in the workforce
were as a copywriter where I worked on national accounts like Pepsi-Cola
and FedEx. One of the more surprising elements of this move was the
way in which my background helped prepare me for grant writing. Sure, in
advertising I had honed my writing skills, but lots of people can write.
More particularly, it taught me how to accept constant rejection without
taking it personally. Just as I had to present round after round of copy
before getting an ad approved, all the hard work in the world will not spare
you from getting folders full of grant rejections.
There are many good causes worth funding and many foundations looking to
make grants, but the amount allocated will never equal the opportunity in
any given year. Foundations are forced to choose between the multiple organizations
that rightly deserve their support. The real question is – how do you
improve your chances? Read on—you may find some helpful tips.
Decide whether you actually want to apply for grants.
For many people grants seem like easy money. If you spend some time writing and
pay a little postage, you can get thousands of dollars in return, right?
But, if you breakdown your salary into an hourly rate, then determine how
many hours it is taking you to do each grant vs. your return on that investment – is
it worth it for a $2,000 request? It can be, but only if you can use that
proposal to respond to multiple RFPs (Requests for Proposal). I’ve
seen the statistics range slightly but your odds of getting a grant, even
if you are exactly what they are looking for and you filled out the application
perfectly, may be as low as 1 in 5. So determine the amount you need from
foundations and apply to 5 times that amount for funding. So, if you are
looking for $150,000 in grants, that means that you may have to apply for
$750,000 in grants.
Turn this line of reasoning around for a second, and think about where else
can you be spending your time? Is working on major donor cultivations, training
your board members to solicit or establishing a stronger development plan
a better way to spend your time?
Why should they give to you?
Of course, you think you are the most deserving, the most appropriate, the
best fit. But so do plenty of other organizations. Each grantor only offers
a finite amount of money per year and there are seemingly unlimited organizations
that fit their bill. Be kind to funders and keep this in mind. Yelling at
a funder is not going to get you the money and may prevent you from getting
money from that source for many years to come.
You will get money by being deserving, accurate, making connections and
being lucky.
Only apply for a grant if your services match the funders path of giving.
This may seem obvious, but if a foundation is funding research for pig-farming
and you have a cow-farm that needs research, the likelihood is that they
will not fund you. Yes, its still farming and it is still research, but pigs
are not cows. And rest assured, there are a lot of pig-farmers looking for
funding too.
Don’t try to convince them that they are funding the “wrong” thing.
You may feel that way, but it’s their money and telling people what they
should or shouldn’t do with their money is rarely a good idea
Still convinced you should apply anyway?
Call the Grants Officer and offer a brief explanation of your grant and ask whether
it fits their criteria. If it does, ask what you could do to improve your chances
of success. Most foundations will either accept calls or a one page brief to
serve the same purpose. And, of course, that one page brief will be useful at
multiple foundations. But, above all, cultivating that personal relationship
will serve you extraordinarily well and enhance your chances of funding immeasurably
The writing counts
Read the Request for Proposal (RFP) carefully. Follow the directions to
the letter. Use direct and simple language – don’t use acronyms
or any other jargon even if you know they know what it means. You don’t
know who is screening the applications and the less room for interpretation,
the better. Suggesting they join you in monetarily supporting a particular
organization is a good idea but that should be its own article.
Do you need to be the grant writer?
Taking out the control-factor, do you need to be the person writing the
grants? In a small organization everyone does everything, but if grant
writing is taking you away from more important tasks, it is worth hiring
a grant writer. There are plenty of ways to hire a grant writer (think: Craig’s
List, Google, etc…), who is professional, efficient, and potentially
has a track record (hint: they know to call ahead before submitting).
They may cost money, but it costs money to make money and, again, you can
spend more time raising money from other sources.
Grant seeking is both art and science. Writing well is only a part
of the process. Contact us at info@merskyjaffe.com,
to learn more about how you can enhance the odds to obtain foundation funding.
< back to Newsletter Archive
This article is from Resources: The MJA Newsletter.
Sign up below to get this valuable tool emailed to you monthly.